Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of Tutorials/Wired/network-performance


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Timestamp:
Jun 26, 2019, 4:07:45 PM (5 years ago)
Author:
aminakhmetov
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  • Tutorials/Wired/network-performance

    v1 v1  
     1== Measuring Network Performance ==
     2This wiki page contains the tutorial of measuring network performance.
     3
     4Authors:
     5
     6Artur Minakhmetov, Telecom Paris : artur.minakhmetov[at]telecom-paris.fr\\
     7Michael Sherman, Rutgers University : msherman[at]winlab.rutgers.edu
     8
     9
     10Last Updated: 26 June 2019
     11
     12----
     13= Description =
     14Cosmos test-bed provides a set of different network interfaces with different speed and rates. In this tutorial we will show how to measure the network performance.
     15
     16----
     17
     18= Context =
     19
     20This tutorial is based on topology and settings described in the optical network tutorial: [https://wiki.cosmos-lab.org/wiki/tutorials/optical-network-example].
     21
     22This example includes a server ''srv4-lg1'' with connected to it ''tengigabitethernet 1/34'' and joined with ''twentyFiveGigE 1/1/4'' on ''vlan 124''. Binding ''tengigabitethernet 1/32'' with ''twentyFiveGigE 1/1/4'' is performed the same way as in the optical network tutorial.
     23
     24The server ''srv4-lg1'' has an IP address assigned to it 192.168.1.4 on ''eno1'' interface.
     25
     26For simplicity, the Calient Switch S320 connects ''tengigabitethernet 1/34'' with ''tengigabitethernet 1/32/1'' through direct optical connection: ''5.7.4<-->5.7.6''
     27
     28----
     29
     30= Measurement =
     31
     32Measurements are preformed through a command line tool ''iperf''. Examples and descriptions of its operation could be found here: [https://fasterdata.es.net/performance-testing/network-troubleshooting-tools/iperf/]
     33
     34* Set ''srv1-lg1'' as a server:
     35
     36{{{
     37native@srv1-lg1:~$ iperf -s   
     38------------------------------------------------------------
     39Server listening on TCP port 5001
     40TCP window size: 85.3 KByte (default)
     41}}}
     42
     43* Set ''srv4-lg1'' as a client with sending traffic to ''srv1-lg1'':
     44
     45
     46{{{
     47native@srv4-lg1:~$ iperf -c 192.168.1.1   
     48------------------------------------------------------------
     49Client connecting to 192.168.1.1, TCP port 5001
     50TCP window size: 85.0 KByte (default)
     51------------------------------------------------------------
     52[  3] local 192.168.1.4 port 35486 connected with 192.168.1.1 port 5001
     53[ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
     54[  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  11.0 GBytes  9.42 Gbits/sec
     55}}}
     56
     57* This measurement shows that the it's possible to have **9.42 Gbits/sec** of bandwidth.
     58
     59* Previous measurement creates a ''TCP'' connection. In order to test ''UDP'' traffic, a bitrate of ''UDP'' traffic has to be specified through and option ''-b''. UDP traffic is specified through an option ''-u''. Results of ''UDP'' traffic test are below :
     60
     61Server side:
     62{{{
     63native@srv1-lg1:~$ iperf -s -u
     64------------------------------------------------------------
     65Server listening on UDP port 5001
     66Receiving 1470 byte datagrams
     67UDP buffer size:  208 KByte (default)
     68------------------------------------------------------------
     69}}}
     70
     71Client side:
     72{{{
     73native@srv4-lg1:~$ iperf -c 192.168.1.1 -u -b 9gbps
     74------------------------------------------------------------
     75Client connecting to 192.168.1.1, UDP port 5001
     76Sending 1470 byte datagrams, IPG target: 1.31 us (kalman adjust)
     77UDP buffer size:  208 KByte (default)
     78------------------------------------------------------------
     79[  3] local 192.168.1.4 port 33737 connected with 192.168.1.1 port 5001
     80[ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
     81[  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  9.77 GBytes  8.39 Gbits/sec
     82[  3] Sent 7134255 datagrams
     83[  3] Server Report:
     84[  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  9.30 GBytes  7.99 Gbits/sec   0.000 ms 342498/7134255 (0%)
     85}}}
     86
     87* UDP traffic measurements show possible bandwidth of **7.99 Gbits/sec**. This result could be ameliorated through specific settings potentially.
     88
     89----
     90
     91= Conclusion =
     92
     93In this tutorial we showed how it's possible to measure network performance and verify 10Gbit possibilities of optical transceivers achieving **9.42 Gbits/sec** for ''TCP'' traffic and **7.99 Gbits/sec** for ''UDP'' traffic.