Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of Tutorials/Wireless/mimo Radar


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Timestamp:
Nov 5, 2025, 5:01:42 PM (2 weeks ago)
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akleniatis
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  • Tutorials/Wireless/mimo Radar

    v1 v1  
     1
     2[[Include(WikiToC)]]
     3
     4=== mmWave OFDM based ISAC Tutorial
     5
     6==== Description
     7This tutorial demonstrates how to perform an mmWave OFDM based ISAC (Integrated Sensing and Communications) experiment using COSMOS radar SDR nodes and a mobile PAAM receiver.
     8
     9[[PageOutline(3-6,,inline,unnumbered)]]
     10
     11==== Prerequisites
     12* COSMOS account and reservation established
     13* Access to the radar SDR nodes and PAAM mobile node
     14* Chrome Remote Desktop for graphical access
     15
     16==== Related COSMOS Documentation
     17* [[wiki:SDRandWireless SDR and Wireless Overview]]
     18* [[wiki:Hardware/SubSystems RF Subsystems]]
     19* [[wiki:UserGuide/RemoteAccess/ChromeRemoteDesktopSetupPage Chrome Remote Desktop Setup Page]]
     20
     21==== Resource Requirements
     22* Server: `srv1-lg1`
     23* Mobile PAAM: `mob4-1`
     24* SDRs: `sdr1-radar`, `sdr2-radar`
     25* PAAMs: `rfdev-sdr1-radar`, `rfdev-sdr2-radar`
     26* OMF Image: `ubuntu2004-uhd4.3-gr3.8-paam-radar-new.ndz`
     27
     28==== Setup
     29
     30Load the required images onto the server and mobile PAAM:
     31
     32{{{#!shell
     33omf load -i ubuntu2004-uhd4.3-gr3.8-paam-radar-new.ndz -t srv1-lg1
     34omf load -i ubuntu2004-uhd4.3-gr3.8-paam-radar-new.ndz -t mob4-1
     35}}}
     36
     37Power on the experiment hardware:
     38
     39{{{#!shell
     40omf tell -a on -t sdr1-radar,rfdev-sdr1-radar,sdr2-radar,rfdev-sdr2-radar,mob4-1,srv1-lg1
     41}}}
     42
     43Connect to the server:
     44
     45{{{#!shell-session
     46ssh root@srv1-lg1
     47}}}
     48
     49Run the PAAM setup script:
     50
     51{{{#!shell
     52cd IBM_PAAM_Software_vFINAL/examples/
     53python3 paam_radar_setup.py
     54}}}
     55
     56Connect via Chrome Remote Desktop and choose **GNOME on Xorg**.
     57
     58===== Screenshot Placeholder
     59[[Image(mmwave_setup_placeholder.png, 600px)]]
     60
     61==== Execution
     62
     63===== Radar Side (srv1-lg1)
     64
     65Terminal 1 network configuration and radar application:
     66
     67{{{#!shell
     68sudo ip link set dev eno1 mtu 9000
     69sudo sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=25000000
     70O-JRC/examples/build-mimo-ofdm-packet-generator-Desktop-Debug/mimo-ofdm-packet-generator
     71}}}
     72
     73Configure signal parameters:
     74
     75* Carrier Frequency: 28 GHz
     76* Sample Rate: 100 MHz
     77* Packet size: 50 bytes
     78* TX Antennas: 2
     79
     80Press Start once configured.
     81
     82===== Screenshot Placeholder
     83[[Image(signal_parameters_placeholder.png, 600px)]]
     84
     85Terminal 2:
     86
     87{{{#!shell
     88gnuradio-companion
     89}}}
     90
     91==== Calibration
     92
     93Open the calibration flowgraph:
     94
     95* `O-JRC/examples/usrp/V0_JRC_calibration.grc`
     96
     97Verify calibration parameters:
     98
     99* Variables
     100  * `usrp_freq: 3e9`
     101  * `samp_rate: 100e6`
     102  * `rf_freq: 28e9`
     103* usrp_mimo_trx
     104  * Number of TX: 2
     105  * Number of RX: 2
     106  * Number of MBoards: 2
     107  * USRP Arguments: `"addr0=10.38.24.1, addr1=10.38.24.2, master_clock_rate=200e6"`
     108  * Clock Sources: `"internal,external"`
     109  * Time Sources: `"internal,external"`
     110
     111Execute the flowgraph and adjust the following parameters until waveforms are aligned:
     112
     113* RX2 Gain
     114* RX2 Phase
     115
     116Record these calibration values.
     117
     118Terminate flowgraph.
     119
     120==== Radar Transmission
     121
     122Open TRX flowgraph:
     123
     124* `O-JRC/examples/usrp/V1_JRC_TRX.grc`
     125
     126Update defaults for:
     127
     128* `amp_rx2` = calibrated gain
     129* `phase_rx2` = calibrated phase
     130
     131Run radar transmission.
     132
     133==== Mobile PAAM Receiver (mob4-1)
     134
     135Terminal setup:
     136
     137{{{#!shell
     138sudo ip link set dev eno1 mtu 9000
     139sudo sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=25000000
     140curl "http://am1.orbit-lab.org:5054/array_mgmt/configure?dev_name=rfev-mob4-1.sb1.cosmos-lab.org&ics=all&num_elements=16&txrx=rx&pol=h&theta=0&phi=0"
     141}}}
     142
     143Launch GRC:
     144
     145{{{#!shell
     146gnuradio-companion
     147}}}
     148
     149Open RX Flowgraph:
     150
     151* `O-JRC/examples/usrp/V1_JRC_RX.grc`
     152
     153Check parameters:
     154
     155* Variables
     156  * `usrp_freq: 3e9`
     157  * `samp_rate: 100e6`
     158  * `rf_frequency: 28e9`
     159* UHD Source
     160  * Device Address: `"serial=31557B9,master_clock_rate=200e6"`
     161  * Device Arguments: `"resource:RIO0"`
     162  * Mb0: Subdev Spec: `"A:0"`
     163
     164Execute to receive the OFDM data.