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Amarisoft 4G/5G System in weeks.cosmos
Description
This tutorial contains instructions for setting up a 4G/5G network in weeks.cosmos domain. Amarisoft software based eNb/gNb, MME run on the USRP-2974
Prerequisites
In order to access the test bed, create a reservation and have it approved by the reservation service. Access to the resources is granted after the reservation is confirmed. Please follow the process shown on the COSMOS getting started page to get started.
Resources required
1 USRP-2974, 1 COSMOS node with SIM8200 modem. in COSMOS Weeks hall domain
Tutorial Setup
Follow the steps below to gain access to the Weeks hall console and set up nodes with appropriate images.
- If you don't have one already, sign up for a COSMOS account
- Create a resource reservation on sandbox 1
- Login into sandbox 1 console (console.sb1.cosmos-lab.org) with two SSH sessions.
- Make sure all the resources in the domain are turned off:
For this tutorial we will be using a USRP-2974 sdr2-s1-lg1 and a COSMOS node srv1-in1. srv1-in1 has a Waveshare SIM8200 modem attached over USB.
omf tell -a offh -t system:topo:allres
- Load amarisoft-2974.ndz on sdr2-s1-lg1
omf load -i amarisoft-2974.ndz -t sdr2-s1-lg1
omf load -i waveshare-sim8200.ndz -t srv1-in1
- Turn all the required resources on and check the status
omf tell -a on -t srv1-in1,sdr2-s1-lg1
omf stat -t system:topo:allres
- ssh to the nodes, use option -Y for using GUI.
Tutorial Execution
Run the Amarisoft base station
- Upon logging into sdr2-s1-lg1, run uhd_find_devices to check the USRP.
root@sdr2-s1-lg1:~# uhd_find_devices --args="resource=RIO0" [INFO] [UHD] linux; GNU C++ version 7.5.0; Boost_106501; UHD_3.15.0.0-release -------------------------------------------------- -- UHD Device 0 -------------------------------------------------- Device Address: serial: 318F215 fpga: XG name: product: X310 resource: RIO0 type: x300
- Run the MME
root@sdr2-s1-lg1:~# cd /opt/amarisoft/ltemme-linux-2021-09-18 root@sdr2-s1-lg1:/opt/amarisoft/ltemme-linux-2021-09-18# ./ltemme config/mme.cfg Core version 2021-09-18, Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Amarisoft This software is licensed to Rutgers University (The State University of New Jersey). License server: license.orbit-lab.org (0b-b4-46-dc-2f-83-58-cb) Support and software update available until 2022-08-18. (mme)
- Run the eNodeb in another ssh session.
root@sdr2-s1-lg1:~# cd /opt/amarisoft/lteenb-linux-2021-09-18 root@sdr2-s1-lg1:/opt/amarisoft/lteenb-linux-2021-09-18# ./lteenb config/enb-2974.cfg Base Station version 2021-09-18, Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Amarisoft This software is licensed to Rutgers University (The State University of New Jersey). License server: license.orbit-lab.org (0b-b4-46-dc-2f-83-58-cb) Support and software update available until 2021-12-02. [INFO] [UHD] linux; GNU C++ version 7.5.0; Boost_106501; UHD_3.15.0.0-release [INFO] [MPMD FIND] Found MPM devices, but none are reachable for a UHD session. Specify find_all to find all devices. [INFO] [X300] X300 initialization sequence... [INFO] [X300] Connecting to niusrpriorpc at localhost:5444... [INFO] [X300] Using LVBITX bitfile /usr/share/uhd/images/usrp_x310_fpga_XG.lvbitx [INFO] [X300] Radio 1x clock: 184.32 MHz [INFO] [GPS] Found an internal GPSDO: LC_XO, Firmware Rev 0.929b [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xF1F0D00000000000) [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] BIST passed (Throughput: 1312 MB/s) [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] BIST passed (Throughput: 1318 MB/s) [INFO] [0/Radio_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0x12AD100000000001) [INFO] [0/Radio_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0x12AD100000000001) [INFO] [0/DDC_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xDDC0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DDC_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xDDC0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DUC_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xD0C0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DUC_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xD0C0000000000000) RF0: sample_rate=11.520 MHz dl_freq=2140.000 MHz ul_freq=1950.000 MHz (band 1) dl_ant=1 ul_ant=1 (enb) WARNING: The GPS is not locked. If you need time synchronization, you should restart the program when the GPS is locked. Chan Gain(dB) Freq(MHz) TX1 30.0 2140.000000 RX1 30.0 1950.000000 (enb) t Press [return] to stop the trace | root@sdr2-s1-lg1:/opt/amarisoft/lteenb-linux-2021-09-18# ./lteenb config/gnb-sa-x310.cfg Base Station version 2021-09-18, Copyright (C) 2012-2021 Amarisoft This software is licensed to Rutgers University (The State University of New Jersey). License server: license.orbit-lab.org (0b-b4-46-dc-2f-83-58-cb) Support and software update available until 2022-08-18. [INFO] [UHD] linux; GNU C++ version 7.5.0; Boost_106501; UHD_3.15.0.0-release [INFO] [MPMD FIND] Found MPM devices, but none are reachable for a UHD session. Specify find_all to find all devices. [INFO] [X300] X300 initialization sequence... [INFO] [X300] Connecting to niusrpriorpc at localhost:5444... [INFO] [X300] Using LVBITX bitfile /usr/share/uhd/images/usrp_x310_fpga_XG.lvbitx [INFO] [X300] Radio 1x clock: 184.32 MHz [INFO] [GPS] Found an internal GPSDO: LC_XO, Firmware Rev 0.929b [WARNING] [GPS] update_cache: Malformed GPSDO string: EEPROM Write Failed! [WARNING] [GPS] update_cache: Malformed GPSDO string: EEPROM Write Failed! [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xF1F0D00000000000) [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] BIST passed (Throughput: 1302 MB/s) [INFO] [0/DmaFIFO_0] BIST passed (Throughput: 1294 MB/s) [INFO] [0/Radio_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0x12AD100000000001) [INFO] [0/Radio_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0x12AD100000000001) [INFO] [0/DDC_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xDDC0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DDC_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xDDC0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DUC_0] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xD0C0000000000000) [INFO] [0/DUC_1] Initializing block control (NOC ID: 0xD0C0000000000000) RF0: sample_rate=23.040 MHz dl_freq=3489.420 MHz ul_freq=3489.420 MHz (band n78) dl_ant=2 ul_ant=1 (enb) Chan Gain(dB) Freq(MHz) TX1 25.0 3489.420000 TX2 25.0 3489.420000 RX1 30.0 3489.420000 |
SIM8200 UE
- As the base station runs,SIM8200 modem on srv1-in1 communicates with the base station and registers to the network. You can see eNodeb trace similar to the one below.
(enb) t Press [return] to stop the trace PRACH: cell=01 seq=20 ta=11 snr=16.0 dB ----DL----------------------- --UL------------------------------------------------ UE_ID CL RNTI C cqi ri mcs retx txok brate snr puc1 mcs rxko rxok brate #its phr pl ta 1 001 003d 1 7 1 6.8 0 5 708 16.1 -1.0 10.0 12 7 2.55k 1/4.5/6 0 24 -0.3 1 001 003d 1 9 1 13.8 1 23 6.46k 11.7 2.9 17.2 19 21 18.7k 1/4.1/6 5 24 -0.2 1 001 003d 1 7 1 15.4 0 5 960 11.4 14.7 9.0 0 1 628 1/1.0/1 2 25 -0.4 1 001 003d 1 7 1 11.0 0 4 312 7.2 -8.9 16.0 0 1 612 2/2.0/2 5 24 -0.1 1 001 003d 1 7 1 11.8 0 4 336 9.2 11.4 - 0 0 0 - 5 24 -1.0 1 001 003d 1 5 1 11.8 0 4 336 12.5 18.2 11.0 0 1 516 1/1.0/1 3 24 -0.4 1 001 003d 1 8 1 11.8 0 4 372 4.3 16.8 - 0 0 0 - 3 24 -0.4
- In the MME session you can check the eNodeb and registered ue. The modem has a SIM card with IMSI 310014000000017 as shown in the MME log below. IP address 192.168.2.2 has been allocated to the modem.
(mme) enb PLMN eNB_ID IP:Port #UEctx TACs 310014 0x1a2d0 127.0.1.1:47633 0 0x1 (mme) ue SUPI IMEISV CN M-TMSI/5G-TMSI REG TAC #BEARER IP_ADDR 310014000000017 8642840402500300 EPC 0xa592c726 Y 310014. 0x1 2 192.168.2.2 192.168.4.2 2001:468:3000:1:: (mme)
(mme) gnb PLMN RAN_ID IP:Port #UEctx TACs 310014 0x12345 127.0.1.1:38071 1 0x64 (mme) ue SUPI IMEISV CN M-TMSI/5G-TMSI REG TAC #BEARER IP_ADDR 310014000000017 8642840402500300 5GC 0x525b2ca7 Y 310014. 0x64 1 192.168.4.2 2001:468:3000:1::
- On srv1-in1, you can see that the modem shows up as a wwan interface wwp0s20u3i5.
root@srv1-in1:~# ifconfig -a CTRL: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 10.44.1.5 netmask 255.255.0.0 broadcast 10.44.255.255 inet6 fe80::da50:e6ff:fed4:f80e prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether d8:50:e6:d4:f8:0e txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 53 bytes 7687 (7.6 KB) RX errors 0 dropped 7 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 39 bytes 5910 (5.9 KB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 device interrupt 20 memory 0xf7d00000-f7d20000 DATA1: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::da50:e6ff:fed4:f60a prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether d8:50:e6:d4:f6:0a txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 5 bytes 300 (300.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 5 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 11 bytes 1874 (1.8 KB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536 inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10<host> loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback) RX packets 148 bytes 10311 (10.3 KB) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 148 bytes 10311 (10.3 KB) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0 wwp0s20u3i5: flags=4291<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet6 fe80::7cab:29ff:fe84:1b18 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20<link> ether 7e:ab:29:84:1b:18 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet) RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0 TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B) TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
- Set the IP address of the wwan interface to the once allocated by the MME (192.168.2.2 in this case)
root@srv1-in1:~# ifconfig wwp0s20u3i5 192.168.2.2
Test
- You can now communicate with the base station over the air. The data connection can be tested with ping or iperf as below.
root@srv1-in1:~# ifconfig wwp0s20u3i5 192.168.2.2 root@srv1-in1:~# ping 192.168.2.1 PING 192.168.2.1 (192.168.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=146 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=25.0 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=23.9 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=21.9 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=39.9 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=37.9 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=35.9 ms ^C --- 192.168.2.1 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 7 received, 0% packet loss, time 6010ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 21.920/47.296/146.430/41.032 ms
- iperf testing
root@sdr2-s1-lg1:~# iperf3 -s -i 1 ----------------------------------------------------------- Server listening on 5201 -----------------------------------------------------------
root@srv1-in1:~# iperf3 -c 192.168.2.1 -b 10M -i 1 -t 60 Connecting to host 192.168.2.1, port 5201 [ 4] local 192.168.2.2 port 34278 connected to 192.168.2.1 port 5201 [ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth Retr Cwnd [ 4] 0.00-1.00 sec 451 KBytes 3.70 Mbits/sec 0 45.2 KBytes [ 4] 1.00-2.00 sec 469 KBytes 3.85 Mbits/sec 0 63.6 KBytes [ 4] 2.00-3.00 sec 708 KBytes 5.80 Mbits/sec 0 84.8 KBytes [ 4] 3.00-4.00 sec 635 KBytes 5.20 Mbits/sec 0 109 KBytes [ 4] 4.00-5.00 sec 638 KBytes 5.22 Mbits/sec 0 129 KBytes [ 4] 5.00-6.00 sec 798 KBytes 6.53 Mbits/sec 0 158 KBytes [ 4] 6.00-7.00 sec 667 KBytes 5.47 Mbits/sec 0 198 KBytes [ 4] 7.00-8.00 sec 643 KBytes 5.27 Mbits/sec 0 260 KBytes [ 4] 8.00-9.00 sec 590 KBytes 4.83 Mbits/sec 0 315 KBytes [ 4] 9.00-10.00 sec 761 KBytes 6.23 Mbits/sec 0 427 KBytes [ 4] 10.00-11.00 sec 908 KBytes 7.44 Mbits/sec 0 581 KBytes
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